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Testicular ultrasound explained

Men's Health Ultrasound

Preparing for your testicular ultrasound

Quick reference

Scan type

Ultrasound

Duration

15-25 minutes

Preparation

No special preparation usually required

Bring

Referral letter

What is a testicular ultrasound

A testicular ultrasound uses sound waves to examine the testes and surrounding structures, including the epididymis. It can detect cysts, lumps, varicoceles (enlarged veins), inflammation, infection or other changes.

Why might it be requested

This scan may be requested to investigate a testicular lump, persistent pain, swelling, or changes noticed by a clinician or by the patient.

How should I prepare

No special preparation is usually required for a testicular ultrasound. Follow the specific instructions given by your clinic, as guidance can occasionally vary.

What should I wear

Wear comfortable, loose clothing. You will be given full privacy during the scan and will only be asked to undress the area being examined. Dignity is always maintained.

What happens during the scan

You will lie on an examination couch. The sonographer will apply gel and gently move a probe over the area. The sonographer will explain each step before proceeding. The scan is performed with care for patient dignity throughout.

Will it hurt

The scan should not be painful, although there may be mild sensitivity if the area is already tender or uncomfortable. Tell the sonographer immediately if you experience significant pain.

How long does it take

Approximately 15 to 25 minutes.

When will I get results

Results are sent to your referring clinician, who will discuss findings with you.

When should I contact the clinic

If you develop new or significantly worsening testicular pain or swelling before your appointment, seek urgent medical advice rather than waiting for the scan. Sudden severe testicular pain or a very rapidly enlarging lump requires urgent emergency care.

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Always follow your clinic specific instructions. The information here is general guidance only. Your clinic may have different requirements.

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